Facts About Adult Protective Services

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Although the problem of abuse of the elderly and adults with disabilities has been widely recognized only in recent decades, some estimate it may be as common as child abuse.

Abuse results in scratches, cuts, bruises, burns, broken bones, bedsores, confinement, rape or sexual misconduct, and verbal and psychological abuse.

The growing population of elderly people and growing awareness of adult abuse have dramatically increased reports of abuse, neglect, and exploitation. The number of cases investigated by Adult Protective Services (APS) in Texas has increased.

In 2004, Adult Protective Services completed 61,342 investigations of abuse, neglect, or exploitation involving adults living in Texas communities. Of these, 44,694 were confirmed.

Neglect results in starvation, dehydration, over- or under-medication, unsanitary living conditions, and lack of heat, running water, electricity, medical care, and personal hygiene.

Exploitation is misusing the resources of an elderly or disabled person for personal or monetary benefit. This includes taking Social Security or SSI (Supplemental Security Income) checks, abusing a joint checking account, and taking property and other resources.

Abused elderly or disabled persons may be isolated or ill; they may lack a capable or willing caregiver, or the resources to meet their basic living requirements.

Any aged or disabled adult who is in a state of abuse, neglect, or exploitation is eligible to receive adult protective services.

Victims of abuse, neglect, or exploitation may receive short-term services such as emergency shelter, home repair, meals, transportation, help with financial management, home health services, and medical and mental health services.

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